What is (AI) ,How did it come about? Why is it important ? 20.22
Artificial
intelligence (AI) is the basic intelligence that mimics human intelligence by
creating and applying algorithms embedded in dynamic computing
environments. Simply put, AI seeks to create computers that think and act
like humans.
Three
key components are required to achieve this goal.
·
counting system
·
Data and data management
·
Advanced AI Algorithmes (Code)
The
more human-like results you want, the more data and processing power you need.
How did artificial intelligence come about?
Since
at least the first century BC, humans have been intrigued by the possibility of
building machines that mimic the human brain. In modern times, the term
artificial intelligence was coined by John McCarthy in 1955 . In
1956, McCarthy, along with others, held a conference entitled "Dartmouth
Summer Research Project on Artificial Intelligence," which began
with machine learning , deep learning,
predictive analytics, and prescriptive It led to the birth of analytics. A
whole new field of research has also emerged: data science.
Why is artificial intelligence important?
The
amount of data generated by both humans and machines today far exceeds our
ability to absorb, interpret, and make complex decisions. Artificial
intelligence is the foundation of all computer learning and the future of all
complex decision making. For example, most humans can figure out how to
win a 3-neck match (a game in which two players alternately draw O or X in 9
squares). Here, 255,168 unique moves are possible, of which 46,080 end in
a draw. However, not many people can win a checkers with 500 x
10 18 or more than 50,000 different moves. Computers are very
efficient at calculating these combinations and permutations to make the best
decisions. Logical advances in AI and machine learning, and deep learning,
are future technologies that underpin business decisions.
Artificial Intelligence Use Cases
AI is
being found in everyday scenarios such as detecting financial services fraud,
predicting purchases in retail, and interacting with online customer
support. Here are some examples:
fraud detection. The financial services
industry uses artificial intelligence in two ways. We use AI to determine
the creditworthiness of our credit loan applications when we first score
them. A more advanced AI engine is used to monitor and detect fraudulent
payment card transactions in real time.
Virtual Customer Support (VCA). Call centers use VCA to predict and respond to customer inquiries without
human interaction. Speech recognition, along with simulated human
conversations, is used as the first point of interaction for customer service
inquiries. Higher-level inquiries are directed to the staff.
When
you start a conversation through a chat (chatbot) on a web page, you are often
interacting with a computer running specialized AI. For issues that the
chatbot cannot interpret or solve, employees intervene and communicate directly
with humans. These uninterpreted practices are fed into machine learning
computing systems where they are used to improve AI applications for future
interactions.
NetApp and artificial intelligence
NetApp
AI solutions are built on the following key components:
ONTAP ® software supports AI and deep
learning, both on-premises and in the hybrid cloud.
The AFF All-Flash system accelerates AI and deep
learning workloads, eliminating performance bottlenecks.
ONTAP Select software enables efficient data
collection at the edge using IoT devices and aggregation points.
Cloud Volumes allow you to quickly
prototype new projects and move AI data seamlessly between
clouds.
In
addition, NetApp is beginning to integrate big data analytics and artificial
intelligence into its products and services. For example, Active IQ ® uses billions of data
points, predictive analytics, and powerful machine learning to provide the
proactive customer support recommendations needed for complex IT
environments. Active IQ is a hybrid cloud application built using the same
NetApp products and technologies we use to build AI solutions for a variety of
use cases.
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